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Salary comparison

Civil Engineer vs Software Engineer salary

Software Engineers out-earn civil engineers by about $33,490 at the median. Here is the full side-by-side breakdown — pay range, top states, and experience.

Software Engineers earn more — a median of $133,080 versus $99,590 for civil engineers, a gap of about $33,490 (34%). Both figures are published national wage benchmarks.

Civil Engineer

Verified

$99,590

Median annual wage

Entry (10th pct)
$65,920
Top 10%
$160,990
Discipline
Architecture & Engineering
Civil Engineer salary details →

Software Engineer

Verified

$133,080

Median annual wage

Entry (10th pct)
$79,850
Top 10%
$211,450
Discipline
Software & Technology
Software Engineer salary details →
Exhibit 1

Civil Engineer vs Software Engineer — pay distribution

Percentile-by-percentile comparison of national annual wages.

PercentileAnnual wage
10th percentileCivil Engineer$65,920
MedianCivil Engineer$99,590
90th percentileCivil Engineer$160,990
10th percentileSoftware Engineer$79,850
MedianSoftware Engineer$133,080
90th percentileSoftware Engineer$211,450
Source: national wage benchmarks for each occupation. Both are directly published figures.

Pay by experience

Modeled progression from entry to principal level for each role (estimated from the national percentile curve).

Civil Engineer

Entry level 0–2 yrs$77,500
Early career 3–5 yrs$93,500
Mid level 6–9 yrs$107,500
Senior 10–14 yrs$121,500
Principal / Staff 15+ yrs$134,500

Software Engineer

Entry level 0–2 yrs$104,000
Early career 3–5 yrs$125,000
Mid level 6–9 yrs$143,500
Senior 10–14 yrs$162,500
Principal / Staff 15+ yrs$179,500

Where each role pays most

Highest-paying states by published median wage.

Civil Engineer

Software Engineer

Which should you choose?

On pay alone, software engineers earn about 34% more at the median — but location and specialization routinely move pay by more than that gap.

Pick civil engineer if…

Civil engineers design and supervise infrastructure projects — roads, bridges, water systems, and buildings.

  • Professional Engineer (PE) license (often required for advancement)
  • Public sector vs. private consulting
  • Specialty (structural, geotechnical, transportation, water)

Pick software engineer if…

Software engineers design, build, and maintain the software systems, applications, and services that companies run on — from web and mobile apps to backend infrastructure.

  • Years of experience and seniority (junior → staff/principal)
  • Company type (Big Tech and trading firms pay well above median)
  • Equity and bonus, which can exceed base pay at senior levels

Civil Engineer vs Software Engineer — frequently asked

Who earns more, civil engineers or software engineers?
Software Engineers earn more at the median — $133,080 versus $99,590 for civil engineers, a gap of about $33,490 (34%).
What is the salary range for civil engineers vs software engineers?
Civil Engineers range from about $65,920 (10th percentile) to $160,990+ (90th), median $99,590. Software Engineers range from $79,850 to $211,450+, median $133,080.
Should I become a civil engineer or a software engineer?
On pay alone, software engineers earn about 34% more. But the right choice depends on the work: civil engineers focus on plan and design infrastructure, analyze survey and structural data, manage construction, and ensure code compliance, while software engineers design software architecture, write and review code, build apis and services, and collaborate across product and infrastructure teams. Location and specialization move pay more than the title gap.
Source details

Published wage from BLS OEWS May 2024 for SOC 17-2051 (Civil Engineers), national.

Benchmarks come from published government wage data via BLS OEWS. Local and emerging-role figures are labeled estimates. Full methodology →

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