Nuclear Engineer salary
VerifiedUpdated March 2025
Nuclear engineers research and develop the processes, instruments, and systems used to derive benefits from nuclear energy and radiation.
Median pay
$127,520
U.S. typical
Top earners
$187,430
90th percentile
Entry level
$99,500
0–2 yrs
Senior
$172,000
15+ yrs
The median nuclear engineer salary in the U.S. is about $127,520 per year. Entry-level pay starts near $88,290, while top earners (90th percentile) make $187,430 or more. Add your city and experience for a sharper, local number.
Median annual wage
$127,520
Mean
$134,980
What nuclear engineers do
Design nuclear equipment and reactor cores, monitor facility operations, and ensure compliance with safety standards.
Nuclear engineers research and develop the processes, instruments, and systems used to derive benefits from nuclear energy and radiation.
What affects nuclear engineer pay
- ▹Utilities vs. national labs vs. defense
- ▹Security clearance
- ▹Years of experience
- ▹Reactor operations vs. R&D
- ▹Location (limited number of sites)
Nuclear Engineer salary by experience
Pay typically climbs from about $99,500 for entry level engineers to $172,000+ at the principal / staff level.
Your actual offer depends on company, location, and specialization — run the calculator for a tailored range.
Highest-paying cities for nuclear engineers
Published nuclear engineer pay in the top-paying U.S. metro areas, vs the national benchmark.
| Metro | State | Pay band (10th–90th) | Median | 90th pct | vs U.S. | Data | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington, D.C. District of Columbia | DC | $189,770 | $203,990 | +49% | Verified | ||
| Knoxville Tennessee | TN | $174,380 | $239,200 | +37% | Verified | ||
| Kennewick Washington | WA | $150,950 | $225,440 | +18% | Verified | ||
| Philadelphia Pennsylvania | PA | $136,590 | $171,150 | +7% | Verified | ||
| Pittsburgh Pennsylvania | PA | $134,580 | $173,150 | +6% | Verified | ||
| Chicago Illinois | IL | $130,160 | $174,080 | +2% | Verified | ||
| Charlotte North Carolina | NC | $128,150 | $172,430 | 0% | Verified | ||
| Dallas Texas | TX | $110,060 | $110,060 | -14% | Verified |
- Verified
Washington, D.C.
District of Columbia
DC
Median
$189,770
+49%90th
$203,990
View details - Verified
Knoxville
Tennessee
TN
Median
$174,380
+37%90th
$239,200
View details - Verified
Kennewick
Washington
WA
Median
$150,950
+18%90th
$225,440
View details - Verified
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
PA
Median
$136,590
+7%90th
$171,150
View details - Verified
Pittsburgh
Pennsylvania
PA
Median
$134,580
+6%90th
$173,150
View details - Verified
Chicago
Illinois
IL
Median
$130,160
+2%90th
$174,080
View details - Verified
Charlotte
North Carolina
NC
Median
$128,150
0%90th
$172,430
View details - Verified
Dallas
Texas
TX
Median
$110,060
-14%90th
$110,060
View details
Nuclear Engineer salary by state
All 24 states with published nuclear engineer wage data, ranked highest to lowest. Open a state for its full metro-level breakdown.
| Rank | State | Median | 90th pct |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | District of Columbia | $189,800 | $203,990 |
| 2 | California | $167,660 | $201,910 |
| 3 | New York | $159,290 | $204,840 |
| 4 | Maryland | $150,340 | $203,990 |
| 5 | Minnesota | $150,260 | $203,950 |
| 6 | Nebraska | $149,280 | $170,390 |
| 7 | Alabama | $144,410 | $176,150 |
| 8 | Massachusetts | $141,520 | $164,540 |
| 9 | New Mexico | $140,070 | $227,280 |
| 10 | Michigan | $137,890 | $163,890 |
| 11 | Pennsylvania | $134,580 | $173,150 |
| 12 | Idaho | $130,210 | $175,380 |
| 13 | Illinois | $130,160 | $165,520 |
| 14 | Georgia | $129,820 | $200,730 |
| 15 | Florida | $129,230 | $172,310 |
| 16 | North Carolina | $128,150 | $167,320 |
| 17 | Missouri | $126,010 | $158,960 |
| 18 | Washington | $125,130 | $183,120 |
| 19 | Ohio | $122,820 | $158,820 |
| 20 | Maine | $120,700 | $140,170 |
| 21 | Virginia | $108,740 | $147,430 |
| 22 | South Carolina | $107,880 | $154,220 |
| 23 | Texas | $100,000 | $110,060 |
| 24 | Wisconsin | $93,080 | $159,960 |
Figures are published state wage data, not modeled. States without published data for this occupation are not listed. See Source details for provenance.
Nuclear Engineer salary — frequently asked questions
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Source details
Published wage from BLS OEWS May 2024 for SOC 17-2161 (Nuclear Engineers), national.
Benchmarks come from published government wage data via BLS OEWS. Local and emerging-role figures are labeled estimates. Full methodology →